Bur Oak, Mossy Cup Oak


Scientific Name: Quercus macrocarpa Michx.
Synonym: Quercus mandanensis
Family: Fagaceae
Bur Oak, Mossy Cup Oak(Quercus macrocarpa)
Picture U.S.D.A Forest Service, Courtesy of the Hunt Institute
Recommended Temperature Zone:
Sunset®: 1-11,14-24
USDA: 2-8

Sun Exposure: Full sun to partial sun

Origin: North-central United States and the eastern Great Plains

Growth Habits: Deciduous large tree or large shrub, slow to medium rate of growth to 65 to 100 feet tall (20-30 m), occasionally up to 160 feet (48 m), 45 feet spread (13 m); trunk 2 to 3 feet in diameter, occasionally up to 8 feet in diameter (2.4 m); grayish to brown bark with shallow vertical furrows; dark green obovate leaves, 6 to 12 inches long (15-30 cm)

Flowers: Light yellow or greenish flowers

Watering Needs: Needs abundant water and good drainage, in fertile soil

Propagation: Seeds (acorns)


Fruiting Habits:
The acorns are about 1.5 inches long (3.7 cm), solitary, maturing after 1 years, half-enclosed in a warty, long fringed cap (the mossy cup of the common name).


 

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