Maricao
Synonym:
Family: Malpighiaceae
 USDA picture |
Recommended Temperature Zone: sunset: 23-24 USDA: 10-12 Frost Tolerance: Tender in Phoenix. Hardy to 32°F (0 °C) Sun Exposure: Full sun Origin: Mexico to Venezuela Growth Habits: Tree up to 70 feet tall (20 m) Watering Needs: Propagation: Seeds |
The "Maricao," native to many islands of the West Indies and to continental tropical America, forms a medium-sized to large tree that sometimes reaches a height of 70 to 80 feet. The elliptic or lanceolate leaves are 2 to 4 inches in length (5-10 cm) by about 1 inch (2.5 cm)in width. The leaves are pubescent when young but nearly free of hairs when mature.
Cultural Practices:
The golden spoon is propagated by seeds. The plants are able to thrive on unproductive soil if it is well drained.
Blooming Habits:
The small yellowish-gold flowers are produced in terminal racemes from June until September. The young twigs and the inflorescences are clothed with reddish hairs.
Fruiting Habits:
The globose fruits, which mature in the autumn and winter, reach a diameter of up to I inch (2.5 cm), and contain 3 seeds. The juicy pulp is too acid for eating out of hand but can be used to make jelly or jam.
Propagation:
The "maricao" is propagated by seeds which remain viable for at least 1 year.
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